OCXO & High-Stability — TDE Timing Devices Europe
Category 04 · OCXO & High-Stability

Hold the line — even when GNSS drops.

An oven-controlled crystal oscillator keeps a fixed temperature around the resonator and disciplines out the last ppb of drift. Stratum-3 holdover, GNSS reference, instrumentation — the timebase that stays true when everything else loses lock.

FIG.04 · OCXO MODULE OVEN STABLE
OCXO — SEALED OVEN · 75 °C XTAL HEATER CONTROL + AMP OUT 10 MHz Vₑ
Crystal + oven + control loop ±1 – ±100 ppb
Stability
±1 ±100 ppb
Holdover
Stratum 3 / 3E
Warm-up
< 3 min
Reference
10 / 12.8 / 19.2 MHz
Three Tiers

SC-cut, double-oven, miniature. Pick by precision.

High-stability oscillators step up in three tiers: standard OCXO for industrial timing, double-oven for telecom holdover, and miniature parts where size beats absolute floor performance. TDE stocks each tier across the partner range.

Tier A · OCXO

Standard OCXO

Single-oven · SC- or AT-cut crystal

The workhorse high-stability oscillator. An oven holds the crystal at a constant temperature so drift disappears below the ppm floor — for industrial timing, RF instrumentation and any reference that has to stay still.

±20–100 ppbSC-cut 10 MHzSine / CMOS
Tier B · DOCXO

Double-Oven OCXO

Two nested ovens · Stratum 3E

When the network must hold time after losing GNSS. A second inner oven shields the crystal from the outer oven's residual swing — floor stability into the ppb range, qualified for telecom holdover.

±1–10 ppbStratum 3E Holdover5G / synch
Tier C · Mini-OCXO

Miniature OCXO

Compact package · low power

When the board layout can't house a 25×25 mm classic OCXO. Miniature parts trade a little absolute stability for footprint and power — still tighter than any TCXO, in roughly the size of one.

±50–100 ppb9.7×7.5 mm < 1 WSatCom / portable
Where OCXO Sits

The stability ladder. Three orders of magnitude tighter.

A typical crystal drifts ±50 ppm. A TCXO holds ±1 ppm. An OCXO disciplines that down by another factor of a thousand. Visualised:

Crystal passive
±50 ppm
XO simple oscillator
±25 ppm
TCXO temp-compensated
±1 ppm
OCXO oven-controlled
±50 ppb
DOCXO double-oven
±5 ppb
Type 10⁻&sup6;10⁻⁷10⁻⁸10⁻⁹ Floor
The Parameters That Matter

Six numbers decide the part.

An OCXO datasheet runs to dozens of pages — but these six lines drive the design-in, from holdover budget to thermal envelope.

Parameter
Typical range
Why it matters
Frequency stability vs. temp
±1 – ±100 ppb
The headline figure. DOCXO holds the ppb floor; standard OCXO sits at tens of ppb.
Ageing
±1 – ±5 ppb / day
Drift per day after burn-in. Sets calendar re-discipline interval.
Phase noise
−120 to −160 dBc/Hz
At 10 Hz / 1 kHz offset — critical for radar, instrumentation, low-jitter SerDes.
Warm-up time
2 – 5 min
From cold start to within spec. Matters for fast-boot equipment.
Power consumption
0.8 – 3 W steady · 5–8 W peak
Oven draws current. Steady-state and warm-up peak both matter for the supply design.
Output
Sine · CMOS · HCMOS
Sine for cleanest phase noise; CMOS for direct logic feed.
Where OCXO Earns Its Power Budget

Three places an OCXO pays for itself.

UC / 01

Telecom Holdover

When GNSS or PTP lock drops, the network must keep time inside spec until the link returns. A DOCXO holds Stratum 3E for hours — an OCXO covers Stratum 3 base stations.

UC / 02

GNSS Disciplining

A GNSS receiver provides absolute time, but its short-term noise is high. An OCXO smooths the GNSS reference — you get GNSS-level accuracy with oscillator-level cleanliness.

UC / 03

Instrumentation

Spectrum analysers, signal generators, radar references — everything that *measures* frequency needs to be tighter than the things it measures. OCXO is the lab-bench floor.

Selection Guide

Three steps to the right OCXO.

01

Stability floor

Define how tight it has to hold. Stratum-3E holdover needs DOCXO; instrumentation often runs single-oven OCXO with disciplined GNSS.

→ See the three tiers above
02

Power & thermal

An OCXO oven draws watts, especially during warm-up. Budget steady-state and peak, plus the heat the chassis has to dissipate.

→ See the spec table above
03

Phase noise & second source

For radar and instrumentation, phase-noise mask trumps absolute drift. Confirm a pin-compatible alternative for supply security.

→ Run a Cross-Reference
Ready to specify

Let's hold your stratum.

Browse OCXO and high-stability parts with pricing and datasheets — or tell us your holdover and phase-noise budget, and we'll recommend the part.

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